Tibetan Buddhist Temple & Monastery, Sarnath
Also Known As · Tibetan Temple Sarnath; Lhaden Chenmo Tibetan Monastery; Tibetan Buddhist Monastery
Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh · monument
Serene, incense-scented and meditative — a pocket of the Himalayas amid Sarnath's stupas.
- Days OpenOpen daily
- Entry FeeFree Entry
- Best SeasonOctober to March, when Varanasi's weather is cool and pleasant for walking the Sarnath circuit.
- Best Time of DayEarly morning (6:00–7:00 AM) for the chanting, or late afternoon for softer light and thinner crowds.
- Time Needed30 to 45 minutes
- Nearest MetroVaranasi has no metro system. The nearest railhead is Sarnath station
- Crowd LevelsGenerally calm and uncrowded. Mornings draw a handful of devotees and meditators; footfall rises around Buddha Purnima (May) and during the winter pilgrimage season, but it never feels overwhelming compared with the main stupa grounds.
- Kid Friendly4 of 5
- Wheelchair AccessPartial
A short walk from the great stupas where the Buddha is said to have preached his first sermon, the Tibetan Buddhist Temple and Monastery brings a living breath of Himalayan devotion to the plains of Sarnath. Founded around 1955 by the Tibetan community during the years of exile, it is often described as one of the earliest Tibetan monasteries built in India, and it remains a working centre of prayer rather than a museum piece. The moment you step through the gateway — flanked by two fierce stone lions — the mood shifts: the honking autos of Ashok Marg fall away and you enter a courtyard of butter-lamp warmth, fluttering prayer flags in the five elemental colours, and the low murmur of monks reciting scripture.
Where to Eat Nearby
Nearby Vegetarian Eats
Satvik pilgrim thali houses, Sarnath (Ashok Marg)
0.5 km awayPure-veg pilgrim thali
Ksheer Sagar, Sonarpura
9 km awayPure-veg sweets, rabri and thali
Kashi Chat Bhandar, Godowlia
10 km awayPure-veg tomato chaat and tikki
About
A short walk from the great stupas where the Buddha is said to have preached his first sermon, the Tibetan Buddhist Temple and Monastery brings a living breath of Himalayan devotion to the plains of Sarnath.
- Founded around 1955 by the Tibetan community during the years of exile, it is often described as one of the earliest Tibetan monasteries built in India, and it remains a working centre of prayer rather than a museum piece.
- The moment you step through the gateway — flanked by two fierce stone lions — the mood shifts: the honking autos of Ashok Marg fall away and you enter a courtyard of butter-lamp warmth, fluttering prayer flags in the five elemental colours, and the low murmur of monks reciting scripture.
- Inside, the prayer hall is a jewel box of Vajrayana art.
- Every wall and ceiling is covered in vivid thangka-style murals and frescoes depicting the Buddha's life, wrathful protector deities, the Wheel of Life and serene bodhisattvas, all rendered in mineral pigments and gold.
- At the heart of the shrine sits a gilded bronze image of Shakyamuni Buddha, softly lit by rows of flickering lamps.
- Along the outer walls run cylindrical copper prayer wheels; pilgrims turn them clockwise, each rotation releasing the printed mantra 'Om Mani Padme Hum' into the world.
- Arrive for the 6 to 7 AM chanting and you will hear deep-throated Tibetan liturgy, punctuated by cymbals and the long groan of the dungchen horns — an experience that stays with you long after you leave.
- Entry is free and the temple welcomes respectful visitors from 6 AM to 6 PM daily.
- Give yourself thirty to forty-five minutes, remove your shoes at the hall, keep your voice to a whisper and photograph only where permitted.
- Because it sits within a compact circuit that also holds the Dhamek Stupa, the Mulagandha Kuti Vihara and the Sarnath Archaeological Museum, the monastery slots easily into a half-day of Sarnath sightseeing.
- For vegetarian travellers, Sarnath could not be gentler.
- As a Buddhist pilgrimage town, the whole precinct leans overwhelmingly satvik, and pure-vegetarian food is the default rather than the exception.
- Within a rickshaw ride of the temple you will find simple thali houses, garden restaurants and Tibetan-style kitchens serving vegetable momos and thukpa — all meat-free.
- Shree Shivay Thali Dining plates an unlimited onion-and-garlic-free satvik thali; Veg Gali and a satvik pilgrim thali house round out easy, family-friendly meals nearby.
- Carry a bottle of water, and if you crave Kashi's legendary chaat and lassi, the pure-veg institutions of the old city are only a short taxi ride away.
Timings & Entry Fee
Visiting Hours
- • Monday to Sunday: 6:00 AM – 6:00 PM
- • Morning chanting: 6:00 AM – 7:00 AM
Entry Fee: Free entry for all visitors. There is no ticket; a small voluntary donation towards butter lamps and upkeep is welcomed but never demanded.
Verified: July 2026
Location & How to Reach
Address
Tibetan Buddhist Temple, Ashok Marg, Sarnath, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, 221007
Near Sarnath main market, about 600 m from the Dhamek Stupa
🚇 Nearest Metro: Varanasi has no metro system. The nearest railhead is Sarnath station (about 1 km); the main terminus is Varanasi Junction (BSB), about 9 km away.
🚶 Walking from Metro: Not applicable — there is no metro. From Sarnath railway station it is a flat 10–12 minute walk (about 1 km) along Ashok Marg to the monastery, past the main market.
Distance from
- • Varanasi Junction (BSB) railway station: 9 km (~25 min)
- • Lal Bahadur Shastri Airport (Babatpur): 25 km (~45 min)
- • Dashashwamedh Ghat (old city): 11 km (~35 min)
Parking
street · Free to nominal (₹20–40 for cars at nearby lots)
There is no dedicated temple car park. Vehicles use the roadside and shared lots serving the Sarnath attractions along Ashok Marg; e-rickshaws can drop you at the gate.
🚕 Ride Hailing Tip: App cabs (Uber/Ola) are patchy in Sarnath — you can get a drop from the city, but for the return it is easier and cheaper to negotiate a waiting auto or e-rickshaw. Agree the fare before starting and keep small change handy.
How to Reach: Varanasi has no metro. The monastery sits on Ashok Marg in Sarnath, about 1 km from Sarnath railway station and roughly 9 km northeast of Varanasi Junction (BSB). From the city, hire an auto-rickshaw, e-rickshaw or taxi (30–40 minutes from the ghats). Lal Bahadur Shastri Airport at Babatpur is about 25 km away. Local e-rickshaws shuttle between Sarnath's attractions, and the whole cluster is comfortably walkable once you arrive.
Things to Do
- Join the 6–7 AM Tibetan chanting in the prayer hall
- Turn the row of copper prayer wheels clockwise
- Study the thangka murals of the Buddha's life and the Wheel of Life
- Photograph the guardian lions and prayer flags in the courtyard
- Walk the Sarnath circuit to the Dhamek Stupa and museum
Best Time to Visit
History & Significance
History
The Tibetan Buddhist Temple and Monastery at Sarnath was founded around 1955, in the years when Tibetan Buddhism was establishing new roots on Indian soil.
- It is frequently cited as one of the earliest Tibetan monasteries built in India, raised as a gesture of devotion and gratitude on the very ground sanctified as Isipatana, where the Buddha delivered his first teaching, the Dharmachakra Pravartana.
- Managed by a Tibetan Buddhist trust, it has grown alongside Sarnath's broader revival as an international Buddhist pilgrimage centre, standing near the Central Institute of Higher Tibetan Studies which anchors Tibetan scholarship in the town.
- For seven decades it has served as a working monastery — a place of daily prayer, ritual and study rather than a monument frozen in time.
🏛️ Architect: The monastery is built in traditional Tibetan monastic style, immediately distinct from Sarnath's ancient brick stupas. Its entrance is guarded by two fierce stone lions symbolising strength and protection, and the facade carries ornate carvings, symbolic motifs and brightly painted woodwork. Inside, the prayer hall follows Vajrayana convention: a central gilded bronze image of Shakyamuni Buddha, walls and ceilings sheathed in thangka-style murals and frescoes rendered in mineral pigments and gold, and an outer gallery lined with cylindrical copper prayer wheels inscribed with mantras. Prayer flags in the five elemental colours and butter lamps complete a setting that feels transported directly from the Himalayan plateau.
Significance
As a living Vajrayana shrine on the ground of the Buddha's first sermon, the temple is significant both spiritually and culturally.
- For pilgrims it is an active place of worship and merit-making, where turning the prayer wheels and joining the dawn chanting are acts of devotion.
- For travellers and students of art, it is an accessible window into Tibetan Buddhist iconography — thangka painting, the Wheel of Life, protector deities and the ritual soundscape of horns and cymbals — all within walking distance of Sarnath's UNESCO-worthy archaeological heritage.
- It embodies the continuity of the Buddha's teaching across two and a half millennia and the enduring bond between India and the Tibetan Buddhist world.
Places to Visit Nearby
Dhamek Stupa
0.6 km awayThe colossal 5th-century stupa marking the spot of the Buddha's first sermon
Sarnath Archaeological Museum
0.7 km awayHome of the Ashokan Lion Capital, India's national emblem
Mulagandha Kuti Vihara
0.5 km awayMahabodhi Society temple with luminous Japanese frescoes and a Bodhi-tree sapling
Family & Accessibility
Family Highlights
- • Spinning the rows of copper prayer wheels delights children
- • Colourful murals and the pair of stone guardian lions are easy to point out and explain
- • Calm, safe, traffic-free courtyard for little ones to walk in
Photography & Drone
💰 Equipment Fees: None — photography is free of charge
📍 The Golden Spot: The courtyard framing the guardian lions and the row of copper prayer wheels, with prayer flags overhead
🌅 Best Light Time: Soft early-morning light between 6:30 and 8:00 AM
Tips & Safety
⚠️ Common Scams
Unofficial 'guides' at the gate
Freelancers may attach themselves at the entrance offering a tour of the murals for a fee, sometimes implying entry is ticketed.
Official AdviceEntry is free and no guide is required. Politely decline; official information boards and temple attendants suffice.
Overpriced auto and e-rickshaw fares
Drivers sometimes quote inflated fares to and from Sarnath, or press you to visit shops en route for their commission.
Official AdviceAgree the fare before boarding, decline detours to 'special' silk or handicraft shops, and use a prepaid stand where available.
💡 Insider Tips
🌅 Secret View: From the prayer-hall doorway at dawn, the gilded Shakyamuni Buddha catches the first light through the butter lamps — the quietest, most luminous moment of the day.
🎯 Crowd Hack: Arrive right at 6 AM opening for the chanting; you'll have the murals almost to yourself before the tour groups reach Sarnath mid-morning.
💎 Secret Fact: Established around 1955, this is counted among the earliest Tibetan Buddhist monasteries built in independent India — a small piece of the Himalayas that predates the wider wave of exile-era monasteries.
⚡ Express Tour
Short on time? Spin the prayer wheels clockwise, bow at the Buddha image, take in the Wheel of Life mural by the entrance, and you've caught the essence in 15 minutes.
🔭 Deep Dive Tour
Pair the monastery with a slow half-day loop: start at dawn here, walk to the Mulagandha Kuti Vihara for its frescoes, circle the Dhamek Stupa, then finish at the Sarnath Museum to see the Lion Capital before a late satvik thali lunch.
🙏 Etiquette & Dress Code
Do's
- Remove your shoes before entering the prayer hall
- Turn the prayer wheels clockwise, following the pilgrims
- Come at 6 AM to witness the morning chanting
- Speak softly and switch phones to silent inside the shrine
- Combine the visit with the nearby Dhamek Stupa and Sarnath Museum
Don'ts
- Don't use flash or photograph the murals up close
- Don't point your feet towards the Buddha image while seated
- Don't touch the thangkas, statues or ritual objects
- Don't talk loudly or interrupt monks during prayers
👕 Dress Code: Modest dress covering shoulders and knees is expected, as at any active place of worship. Shoes come off at the prayer hall; slip-on footwear makes this easy. A light shawl is handy for cool early mornings.
📷 Photography Rules: Photography is generally allowed in the courtyard and of the exterior, but ask before shooting inside the prayer hall. Do not use flash near the delicate murals, and refrain from photographing monks during chanting. No drones. There is no camera fee.
Good to Know
💳 Money & Connectivity
🏧 Nearest ATM: ATMs are available in Sarnath market, about 1 km away along Ashok Marg.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is there an entry fee for the Tibetan Temple in Sarnath?
No. Entry is completely free. There is no ticket, though a small voluntary donation towards butter lamps and upkeep is welcomed.
What are the opening hours?
The monastery is open every day from 6:00 AM to 6:00 PM. The morning chanting takes place between 6:00 and 7:00 AM.
When was the Tibetan Temple built?
It was founded around 1955 and is regarded as one of the earliest Tibetan Buddhist monasteries built in India.
How do I reach the Tibetan Temple from Varanasi?
Varanasi has no metro. Take an auto-rickshaw, e-rickshaw or taxi about 9 km northeast from Varanasi Junction (roughly 30–40 minutes). Sarnath railway station is about 1 km away.
Can I take photographs inside?
You may photograph the courtyard and exterior freely, but ask before shooting inside the prayer hall, avoid flash near the murals, and do not photograph monks during prayers. Drones are not allowed.
Is vegetarian food easy to find nearby?
Yes. Sarnath is a Buddhist pilgrimage town and overwhelmingly pure-vegetarian. Pure-veg thali houses and garden restaurants such as Shree Shivay Thali Dining and Veg Gali are within a short ride.