Bajirao Ghat
Also Known As · Baji Rao Ghat; Bajirao Peshwa Ghat
Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh · monument
Quiet, contemplative Maratha-era riverfront with weathered stone and open river views
- Days OpenOpen 24 hrs
- Entry FeeFree Entry
- Best SeasonWinter (October to March), when Varanasi is cool and pleasant
- Best Time of DayEarly morning at sunrise
- Time Needed30–45 minutes
- Nearest MetroVaranasi has no metro. The nearest railhead is Varanasi Junction
- Crowd LevelsLow — one of the quieter central ghats, far calmer than nearby Dashashwamedh and Manikarnika
- Kid Friendly3 of 5
- Wheelchair AccessNo
Bajirao Ghat is one of Varanasi's quieter riverfront landings, a place where the theatre of the Ganga slows to a murmur. Built by the Maratha Peshwa Bajirao I in 1735 and forming a continuation of the neighbouring Lala Mishra Ghat, it was conceived on a grand scale — but the sheer weight of its masonry is said to have caused the great platform to settle and topple under itself, so the ambitious plan was never fully realised. The result, centuries on, is a ghat of half-finished façades and broad, worn steps that carry a distinctly unhurried, lived-in character. It sits within the historic Maratha stretch of the riverfront, a reminder of how the Peshwas and the Scindias of Gwalior poured patronage into Kashi far from their Deccan homeland.
Where to Eat Nearby
Nearby Vegetarian Eats
Ram Bhandar (Thatheri Bazar)
1.6 km awayKachori-sabzi with chholae and hot jalebi
Rajbandhu (Kachori Gali)
1.7 km awayPure-veg kachori and traditional Banarasi sweets
Kashi Chat Bhandar (Godowlia)
2 km awayTamatar chaat and palak chaat
About
Bajirao Ghat is one of Varanasi's quieter riverfront landings, a place where the theatre of the Ganga slows to a murmur. Built by the Maratha Peshwa Bajirao I in 1735 and forming a continuation of the neighbouring Lala Mishra Ghat, it was conceived on a grand scale — but the sheer weight of its masonry is said to have caused the great platform to settle and topple under itself, so the ambitious plan was never fully realised.
- The result, centuries on, is a ghat of half-finished façades and broad, worn steps that carry a distinctly unhurried, lived-in character.
- It sits within the historic Maratha stretch of the riverfront, a reminder of how the Peshwas and the Scindias of Gwalior poured patronage into Kashi far from their Deccan homeland.
- The ghat's story did not end with Bajirao.
- It was renovated in 1807 by Lakshman Bala of Gwalior, whose intervention gave the site a second life and, in the process, the tangle of alternate names it still carries locally.
- The Peshwa is also credited with the Dattatreyeshwar temple here, revered especially by Marathi pilgrims, while several of the tall buildings crowding the stone terraces once served as dharmshalas sheltering wandering hermits and spiritual travellers.
- Just along the stone embankment stands one of Varanasi's most photographed landmarks — the leaning Ratneshwar Mahadev temple, whose garbhagriha spends much of the year submerged and whose pronounced tilt draws photographers at every water level.
- For most visitors, Bajirao Ghat is a stop on a slow ghat-to-ghat walk or a dawn boat ride rather than a destination in itself, and that is precisely its appeal.
- Come at sunrise, when the light rakes gold across the crumbling stonework and the leaning temple emerges from mist, and you will often have the steps largely to yourself while Dashashwamedh, a short stroll or boat-hop south, heaves with pilgrims.
- Sit on the upper terrace, watch the boats and the bathers, and let the older, gentler rhythm of Banaras reveal itself.
- Vegetarian travellers are wonderfully at home here, as they are across Kashi — the whole city leans satvik and the old lanes behind the ghat are a treasury of pure-vegetarian food.
- A short walk toward Thatheri Bazar brings you to Ram Bhandar, pure-veg since 1887 and famous for its kachori-sabzi and syrup-heavy jalebi, while Rajbandhu in Kachori Gali and Kashi Chat Bhandar near Godowlia serve immaculate chaat and sweets without a trace of egg or meat.
- One caution worth remembering along the riverfront: several lassi and thandai stalls in Varanasi lace their drinks with bhang (cannabis) — always ask explicitly for a plain, bhang-free lassi or thandai before you order.
Timings & Entry Fee
Visiting Hours
- • Open 24 hours
- • Best experienced at sunrise (roughly 5:30–7:00 am) and in the golden hour before sunset
Entry Fee: Free. There is no entry fee to access the ghat. Boat rides along the riverfront are charged separately and negotiated directly with boatmen.
Verified: July 2026
Location & How to Reach
Address
Bajirao Ghat, near Ratneshwar Mahadev Temple, Ganges riverfront, old city, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, 221001
Beside the leaning Ratneshwar Mahadev temple, on the Maratha stretch of ghats near Scindia and Manikarnika
🚇 Nearest Metro: Varanasi has no metro. The nearest railhead is Varanasi Junction (Cantt, BSB), about 4.5 km away.
🚶 Walking from Metro: No metro exists. From the Godowlia crossing it is about a 15–20 minute walk through the old-city lanes toward the river; follow signs or ask for Ratneshwar Mahadev or Manikarnika Ghat.
Distance from
- • Varanasi Junction (Cantt, BSB) Railway Station: 4.5 km (~25 min)
- • Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport (Babatpur): 25 km (~60 min)
- • Dashashwamedh Ghat: 1.5 km (~10 min)
Parking
none · N/A
No parking at the ghat itself; vehicles cannot reach the old-city riverfront. Park near the Godowlia crossing or Town Hall (Maidagin) area and walk the final 15–20 minutes through the lanes.
🚕 Ride Hailing Tip: App cabs (Uber/Ola) are unreliable inside the old city's narrow lanes; the practical option is an auto-rickshaw or e-rickshaw to Godowlia, then a walk. Agree the fare before starting.
How to Reach: Varanasi has no metro. The nearest railhead is Varanasi Junction (Cantt, station code BSB), about 4.5 km away, and Lal Bahadur Shastri International Airport at Babatpur is roughly 25 km out. From either, take an auto-rickshaw or e-rickshaw to the Godowlia crossing — the closest that motor traffic is allowed to the old-city ghats — then walk about 15–20 minutes down the lanes toward the river; ask for Ratneshwar Mahadev or Manikarnika and you will emerge close to Bajirao Ghat. The most atmospheric approach is by boat: hire a rowboat at Dashashwamedh or Assi Ghat and glide north along the riverfront to reach it in a few minutes.
Things to Do
- Watch sunrise over the Ganga from the quiet upper steps
- Photograph the leaning Ratneshwar Mahadev temple from the ghat and from a boat
- Take a slow rowboat ride along the Maratha stretch of ghats
- Walk the connected ghats north toward Scindia and Panchganga
- Sample pure-vegetarian chaat and sweets in the lanes behind at Godowlia and Thatheri Bazar
Best Time to Visit
History & Significance
History
Bajirao Ghat was built in 1735 by the Maratha Peshwa Bajirao I, part of a wave of Maratha patronage that reshaped Kashi's riverfront in the eighteenth century.
- Conceived on a grand scale as a continuation of the adjoining Lala Mishra Ghat, its heavy masonry is said to have settled and toppled under its own weight, halting the original scheme and leaving the unfinished façade and steps visible today.
- The ghat was renovated in 1807 by Lakshman Bala of Gwalior, an intervention that revived the site and left it with several alternate local names.
- The Peshwa is also credited with the Dattatreyeshwar temple here, held in special reverence by Marathi pilgrims, and many of the tall buildings above the steps once functioned as dharmshalas for wandering ascetics.
🏛️ Architect: Commissioned by Peshwa Bajirao I in 1735; renovated in 1807 by Lakshman Bala of Gwalior (Scindia court).
Significance
Bajirao Ghat is a tangible marker of Maratha influence on sacred Kashi, embodying the Peshwas' and Gwalior's devotion to the Ganga far from the Deccan.
- Its unfinished, weathered form and its quiet setting beside the celebrated leaning Ratneshwar Mahadev temple make it a contemplative counterpoint to the ceremonial crowds of the central ghats, prized by walkers, photographers and pilgrims seeking a calmer stretch of the riverfront.
Places to Visit Nearby
Ratneshwar Mahadev Temple (Leaning Temple)
0.2 km awayVaranasi's most photographed tilting temple, its sanctum submerged much of the year
Scindia Ghat
0.4 km awayAtmospheric Maratha ghat with a half-sunken Shiva shrine and a hushed, meditative air
Panchganga Ghat
0.9 km awayGrand northern ghat where five sacred streams are said to meet, dramatic at dusk
Family & Accessibility
Family Highlights
- • Open steps and river views where children can watch boats and morning rituals
- • A gentle, uncrowded spot to introduce kids to the ghats before the busier landings
- • Easy sightings of the leaning Ratneshwar Mahadev temple, which fascinates older children
Photography & Drone
💰 Equipment Fees: None for handheld cameras and phones; drones need prior official permission
📍 The Golden Spot: The upper terrace looking downriver toward the leaning Ratneshwar Mahadev temple, or from a boat just offshore
🌅 Best Light Time: Sunrise and the golden hour before sunset
Tips & Safety
⚠️ Common Scams
Bhang-laced lassi and thandai
Some riverside drink stalls in Varanasi add bhang (cannabis) to lassi and thandai, sometimes without clearly warning tourists.
Official AdviceAlways ask explicitly for a plain, bhang-free drink, and prefer the well-known pure-veg sweet houses in the lanes behind the ghat.
Overpriced and unclear boat fares
Boatmen may quote inflated rates or change the price mid-ride, especially around sunrise and festival days.
Official AdviceFix the full price and route before boarding; shared rides typically cost far less per person than a private boat.
Unsolicited guides and 'ritual' fees
Self-appointed guides or priests may attach themselves to visitors and later demand a large donation for an unrequested blessing.
Official AdvicePolitely decline at the outset and agree any fee in advance if you genuinely want a guide.
💡 Insider Tips
🌅 Secret View: From a rowboat sitting a few metres off Bajirao Ghat at first light, the leaning temple and the weathered Maratha façades line up in a single frame the crowds at Dashashwamedh never see.
🎯 Crowd Hack: Arrive before 6:30 am; the central ghats fill up fast after sunrise, but this quieter stretch stays calm well into the morning.
💎 Secret Fact: The ghat's grand original plan was never completed — the Peshwa-era masonry is said to have settled and toppled under its own weight, which is why its stepped façade still looks unfinished nearly three centuries on.
⚡ Express Tour
Ten minutes: walk down from the leaning temple, sit on the upper step, take in the river and the Maratha stonework, and photograph the tilting shrine.
🔭 Deep Dive Tour
Ninety minutes: pair Bajirao with a slow walk through Scindia and Panchganga ghats, a short boat ride toward Manikarnika, and a chaat stop at Ram Bhandar or Kashi Chat Bhandar in the lanes behind.
🙏 Etiquette & Dress Code
Do's
- Come at sunrise for the best light and the emptiest steps
- Take a slow boat ride to appreciate the leaning Ratneshwar Mahadev temple and the Maratha façades from the water
- Walk the connected ghats north and south — Bajirao rewards an unhurried riverfront stroll
- Carry small cash for a boatman or a chai, and negotiate the boat fare before boarding
- Dress modestly and keep the space calm and respectful, as this is a living pilgrimage riverfront
Don'ts
- Do not photograph bathers or mourners at close range without consent, especially toward the cremation ghats nearby
- Do not accept unsolicited 'guide' or blessing offers that end in a demand for money
- Do not order lassi or thandai without asking for a plain, bhang-free (no-cannabis) version
- Do not clamber onto unstable or fenced-off portions of the crumbling masonry
👕 Dress Code: Modest, comfortable clothing that covers shoulders and knees; easily removable footwear as steps can be wet or slippery.
📷 Photography Rules: Casual photography is free and the ghat is a rewarding subject, especially the leaning temple at low water. Be discreet and never photograph people bathing or any mourning near the cremation ghats without permission. Drones require prior official permission over the riverfront.
Good to Know
💳 Money & Connectivity
🏧 Nearest ATM: Godowlia and Dashashwamedh Road, roughly 1.5–2 km away
Frequently Asked Questions
Who built Bajirao Ghat and when?
It was built by the Maratha Peshwa Bajirao I in 1735, and later renovated in 1807 by Lakshman Bala of Gwalior.
Is there any entry fee for Bajirao Ghat?
No. Access to the ghat is completely free. Only boat rides along the river are charged, and those are negotiated directly with boatmen.
Why does the ghat look unfinished?
The original eighteenth-century plan was ambitious, but the heavy masonry is said to have settled and toppled under its own weight, so construction was halted, leaving the façade and steps incomplete.
What is the leaning temple next to Bajirao Ghat?
It is the Ratneshwar Mahadev temple, one of Varanasi's most photographed shrines, famous for its pronounced tilt and a sanctum that stays submerged for much of the year.
When is the best time to visit?
October to March for pleasant weather, and specifically at sunrise, when the light is beautiful and the steps are at their quietest.
Where can vegetarians eat nearby?
The lanes behind the ghat are full of pure-vegetarian food — try Ram Bhandar in Thatheri Bazar, Rajbandhu in Kachori Gali, or Kashi Chat Bhandar at Godowlia. Always ask for a plain, bhang-free lassi or thandai at riverside stalls.