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Oldest Jain Temple

Shri Digambar Jain Lal Mandir

Also Known As · Lal Mandir · Urdu Mandir · Lashkari Mandir

New Delhi, Delhi · temple

A deep-red 17th-century Jain temple opposite the Red Fort, with gilded upper halls and a charitable bird hospital — Old Delhi's oldest Jain shrine.

Open dailyEntry Fee: Free EntryTwo daily sessions with a midday break — approximately 6:00 AM–12:00 PM and 5:30 PM–9:00 PM in winter; mornings run later into the day in summer

Shri Digambar Jain Lal Mandir is the oldest and best-known Jain temple in Delhi — a striking red-sandstone shrine that stands directly opposite the Red Fort at the eastern end of Chandni Chowk, its deep-red walls giving it the popular name Lal Mandir, the 'Red Temple'. Its origins reach back to 1656, when Emperor Shah Jahan founded the walled city of Shahjahanabad and Jain merchants and soldiers settled nearby; a Jain officer in the Mughal army is said to have kept a Tirthankara idol in his camp, which grew into a shrine long known as the Urdu or Lashkari Mandir of the army-camp bazaar.

Where to Eat Nearby

Nearby Vegetarian Eats

Paranthe Wali Gali

0.5 km away
street food

Pure-vegetarian stuffed fried parathas in the historic lane

Haldiram's, Chandni Chowk

0.5 km away
casual

Pure-veg thalis, chaat, samosas and sweets

Chaina Ram Sindhi Halwai

1.2 km away
sweet shop

Vegetarian Karachi halwa and mithai made without animal fat or eggs

About

Shri Digambar Jain Lal Mandir is the oldest and best-known Jain temple in Delhi — a striking red-sandstone shrine that stands directly opposite the Red Fort at the eastern end of Chandni Chowk, its deep-red walls giving it the popular name Lal Mandir, the 'Red Temple'.

  • Its origins reach back to 1656, when Emperor Shah Jahan founded the walled city of Shahjahanabad and Jain merchants and soldiers settled nearby; a Jain officer in the Mughal army is said to have kept a Tirthankara idol in his camp, which grew into a shrine long known as the Urdu or Lashkari Mandir of the army-camp bazaar.
  • Behind its compact façade, the temple opens into a series of ornate, gilded and hand-painted upper-floor shrine rooms reached by narrow stairs, with carved pillars and richly decorated ceilings.
  • The main sanctum is dedicated principally to Bhagwan Parshvanath, the 23rd Tirthankara, alongside other Tirthankaras.
  • The temple is equally famous for what sits beside it: the Jain Birds Hospital, a charitable avian veterinary facility that treats thousands of injured and sick birds each year, a living expression of the Jain principle of ahimsa (non-violence) that fascinates visitors of every faith.
  • For vegetarian travellers the location is a dream.
  • Chandni Chowk, at the temple's doorstep, is one of India's greatest vegetarian street-food districts — the stuffed-paratha lane of Paranthe Wali Gali, the pure-veg thalis and sweets of Haldiram's, and legendary halwai shops are all a short walk away, making it easy to pair a quiet darshan with a memorable Old Delhi food crawl.

Practical notes

entry is free, and the temple runs two daily darshan windows (morning and evening) with a long midday closure that shifts a little by season. Remove footwear, leave leather items outside, dress modestly, and note that photography inside the sanctum is restricted. Allow about 45 minutes for the temple and the bird hospital; the surrounding lanes are extremely crowded, so come early and travel by metro or cycle-rickshaw.

Timings & Entry Fee

Visiting Hours

  • Winter: ~6:00 AM – 12:00 PM and 5:30 PM – 9:00 PM
  • Summer: mornings run later; closed for a long midday break
  • Open daily
Days OpenOpen DailyEntry FeeFree EntryTime Needed45 minutes to 1 hour

Entry Fee: Free entry to the temple and the Jain Birds Hospital. Donations are voluntary; leather items must be left outside.

Verified: July 2026

Location & How to Reach

Address

Netaji Subhash Marg, opposite Red Fort, Chandni Chowk, New Delhi, Delhi, 110006

Directly opposite the Red Fort at the eastern end of Chandni Chowk

🚇 Nearest Metro: Lal Qila (Violet Line) — a few hundred metres; Chandni Chowk (Yellow Line) ~1.3 km

🚶 Walking from Metro: From Lal Qila metro (Violet Line) it is about a 5-minute walk to the temple opposite the Red Fort.

Distance from

  • Indira Gandhi International Airport (DEL): 20 km (~50 min)
  • New Delhi Railway Station (NDLS): 4 km (~20 min)
  • Connaught Place: 5 km (~22 min)

Parking

none · None practical

No practical parking in the congested Chandni Chowk core — arrive by metro or cycle-rickshaw.

🚕 Ride Hailing Tip: Cabs cannot enter the pedestrianised Chandni Chowk core; alight at Lal Qila metro and walk, or take a cycle-rickshaw.

How to Reach: The temple is on Netaji Subhash Marg, opposite the Red Fort at the eastern end of Chandni Chowk. Nearest metro: Lal Qila (Violet Line), a few hundred metres, and Chandni Chowk (Yellow Line), about 1.3 km. It is an easy walk from Lal Qila metro or a cycle-rickshaw from Chandni Chowk.

Things to Do

  • Take darshan of Bhagwan Parshvanath in the main sanctum
  • See the gilded and hand-painted upper-floor shrines
  • Visit the charitable Jain Birds Hospital
  • Photograph the red-sandstone façade opposite the Red Fort
  • Combine with a Chandni Chowk heritage and food walk

Best Time to Visit

Best SeasonOctober to MarchBest Time of DayEarly morning during the first darshan windowTime Needed45 minutes to 1 hourCrowd LevelsSteady; the surrounding Chandni Chowk lanes are extremely crowded

History & Significance

History

Shri Digambar Jain Lal Mandir traces to 1656, the era when Shah Jahan founded Shahjahanabad and invited Agrawal Jain merchants to settle near Dariba.

  • A Jain officer in the Mughal army is said to have kept a Tirthankara idol in his camp, which grew into a shrine long called the Urdu or Lashkari Mandir.
  • The present red-sandstone structure reflects later 19th-century expansion; in 1931 the Digambara monk Acharya Shantisagar visited Delhi, reportedly the first Digambara muni in the city in some eight centuries.

🏛️ Architect: Built chiefly in red sandstone in a North Indian temple idiom with 19th-century additions — carved pillars, a compact multi-storey plan suited to its dense Old Delhi setting, and gilded, hand-painted upper-floor shrine rooms.

Significance

It is Delhi's foremost and most ancient Jain temple — the landmark red 'Lal Mandir' opposite the Red Fort, principally dedicated to Bhagwan Parshvanath, and renowned for its adjoining charitable Jain Birds Hospital.

Places to Visit Nearby

Family & Accessibility

Kid Friendly4of 5Stroller AccessNoWheelchair AccessPartialChanging RoomNoPet PolicyNo

Family Highlights

  • The striking red-sandstone temple opposite the Red Fort
  • Ornate gilded and painted upper-floor shrine rooms
  • The charitable Jain Birds Hospital next door
  • A gateway to the Chandni Chowk food lanes

Photography & Drone

Drone PolicyProhibited

💰 Equipment Fees: Free outside; no photography inside the sanctum.

📍 The Golden Spot: The red-sandstone façade with the Red Fort behind, in morning light.

🌅 Best Light Time: Early morning before the bazaar crowds build.

Tips & Safety

💡 Insider Tips

🌅 Secret View: The gilded upper-floor shrine rooms, reached by narrow stairs, are the temple's hidden highlight and are missed by many visitors.

🎯 Crowd Hack: Come at opening in the morning window, before Chandni Chowk turns shoulder-to-shoulder.

💎 Secret Fact: The adjoining Jain Birds Hospital treats thousands of birds a year — a rare charitable avian hospital rooted in the Jain principle of non-violence.

Express Tour

30 minutes — the main sanctum, the upper shrines and the bird hospital.

🔭 Deep Dive Tour

Half day — the temple, then a vegetarian food walk through Chandni Chowk and Dariba Kalan.

🙏 Etiquette & Dress Code

Do's

  • Remove footwear and leave leather items (belts, wallets, bags) outside
  • Climb to the gilded and painted upper-floor shrines
  • Visit the adjoining Jain Birds Hospital
  • Dress modestly and keep quiet inside the sanctum
  • Combine with a vegetarian food walk through Chandni Chowk

Don'ts

  • Do not photograph inside the sanctum where prohibited
  • Do not carry or wear leather beyond the entrance
  • Do not bring outside food or non-vegetarian items
  • Do not arrive during the long midday closure

👕 Dress Code: Modest dress covering shoulders and knees; footwear and leather removed at the entrance.

📷 Photography Rules: Photography of the exterior is fine; photography inside the sanctum is generally not permitted.

Good to Know

💳 Money & Connectivity

UPIPartialCardsNoCashYes

🏧 Nearest ATM: ATMs along Chandni Chowk and near Lal Qila metro (within 1 km).

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the Digambar Jain Lal Mandir timings and entry fee?

Entry is free. The temple runs two daily darshan windows with a long midday closure — roughly 6:00 AM–12:00 PM and 5:30 PM–9:00 PM in winter, with mornings running later in summer.

Which is the nearest metro to the Lal Mandir?

Lal Qila on the Violet Line is just a few hundred metres away; Chandni Chowk on the Yellow Line is about 1.3 km. It is a short walk or cycle-rickshaw ride.

What is the Jain Birds Hospital at Lal Mandir?

It is a charitable avian veterinary hospital beside the temple that treats thousands of injured and sick birds each year, reflecting the Jain principle of ahimsa (non-violence).

Is Digambar Jain Lal Mandir the oldest Jain temple in Delhi?

Yes — traced to 1656, it is Delhi's oldest and most prominent Jain temple, famous for its red-sandstone architecture and gilded upper-floor shrines.

What should I keep in mind when visiting the Lal Mandir?

Remove footwear, leave leather items outside, dress modestly, avoid photography inside the sanctum, and plan around the morning or evening darshan windows rather than the midday break.

Where can I eat vegetarian food near the Lal Mandir?

Chandni Chowk at the doorstep is one of India's best vegetarian food districts — Paranthe Wali Gali, Haldiram's and legendary sweet shops are all a short walk away.

Categories

Related

#jain-temple#lal-mandir#red-sandstone#bird-hospital#chandni-chowk#free-entry
Shri Digambar Jain Lal Mandir, New Delhi — TasteYatra