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Chini Ka Rauza, Agra — the glazed-tile-covered mausoleum of Afzal Khan Shirazi on the east bank of the Yamuna, showing the surviving Persian kashi-kari tile panels.
Photo: Varun Shiv Kapur / Wikimedia Commons / CC BY 2.0

Chini Ka Rauza

Agra, Uttar Pradesh · monument

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Chini Ka Rauza — literally 'China Tomb,' a reference to the Persian and Central Asian glazed tile work (kashi-kari) that once covered its entire exterior — is the tomb of Allama Afzal Khan Mullah (also known as Shukrullah Shirazi), the Prime Minister of the Mughal court under Emperor Shah Jahan, built around 1635. It stands on the east bank of the Yamuna, a kilometre south of Itmad-ud-Daula, and is one of the very few surviving examples in India of the enamel-glazed tile exterior decoration common in Persian and Central Asian Mughal architecture — making it architecturally unique in the Agra monument circuit.

In its heyday the entire dome and exterior walls were clad in turquoise, blue, green, and yellow glazed tiles in geometric and floral patterns — a visual explosion of colour in Agra's otherwise red sandstone and white marble landscape. Much of the original tiling has been lost to time and neglect, but substantial sections remain on the south and east faces, giving a vivid impression of the original effect. The interior retains plasterwork with painted calligraphy and geometric patterns in gold, red, and blue — rare surviving examples of Mughal interior decorative painting. No commercial audio guides or tour buses serve this site, so the entire compound is often yours alone on a weekday morning.

For vegetarian travellers, Chini Ka Rauza fits naturally into an east-bank half-day loop with Itmad-ud-Daula and Mehtab Bagh. Entry is free, the site is managed by ASI, and there are no food stalls. Its obscurity is its greatest asset: this is the kind of hidden monument — extraordinary in craft, invisible to the mass-tourism circuit — that rewards curious travellers who go beyond the UNESCO headline sites. Share a hired auto for the full east-bank circuit (Itmad-ud-Daula → Chini Ka Rauza → Mehtab Bagh) for ₹300–400 covering three hours.

คู่มือเส้นทาง

วิธีเดินทาง: East bank of the Yamuna, 1 km south of Itmad-ud-Daula. From Taj East Gate, auto-rickshaw costs ₹80–100 (15 minutes). Best visited as part of an east-bank loop — share one auto with Itmad-ud-Daula and Mehtab Bagh for the full circuit.

ร้านอาหารมังสวิรัติใกล้เคียง
  • Chai stalls near Itmad-ud-Daula gate – a 5-minute auto away; simple chai and biscuits for a pitstop between monuments.
  • Joney's Place – rooftop vegetarian restaurant near Taj East Gate; ideal dinner after a full east-bank afternoon circuit.
  • Carry your own snacks – no food available at Chini Ka Rauza; this is Agra's best off-grid monument experience.

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#monument#persian-architecture#glazed-tiles#hidden-gem#yamuna-east-bank#shah-jahan-era#kashi-kari
Chini Ka Rauza, Agra — TasteYatra · TasteYatra